玩,是孩子们特有的天性;游戏,是儿童认识世界的途径之一。孩子们从小就与各种各样的游戏打交道,他们通过玩感知周围的事物,我们经常会看到小朋友们玩沙子,折纸,扯绳子,踢足球,玩各种颜料,结合孩子自身的成长规律以及孩子们的兴趣,通过开展以“玩”为主题的探究活动,不仅让孩子们感受到童年的乐趣,在玩耍中学习遵守游戏规则,更重要的是让孩子在玩耍中学习如何与他人进行沟通、分享与协作。
Play
is the unique nature of children, the game is the way for children to
know the world. The children deal with all kinds of games when they are
young,they feel the surroundings through playing.We often see the
children playing with sand, origami, pulling the rope, playing football,
playing with all kinds of pigments, combined with the child's own
growth pattern and the children's interest, by conducting to' play ' for
the subject inquiry activity, not only lets the children feel the joy
of childhood, but also children learn how to cooperate and communicate
with others through playing.And they learn how to play by the rules.
让孩子们自己动手用“玩”的方式制作出颜料画。那么问题来了:如果不用笔,在纸上能画出画来吗?
Come
and enjoy our children’s painting show, in the process of painting, the
children came across a new question: Linda, can we draw without a pen?
“不用笔,我们可以用手”
“可以用毛笔”
“可以直接把颜料倒在画纸上”
还可以……
小宝贝们争先恐后的说出自己的想法,哇,有那么多的好主意呢!
最后孩子们把话题转移到了老师的身上:“老师你觉得我们还可以用那些方法呢?”
老师:“这是个秘密,明天我会把我的方法给你们分享哟。”
steve老师带着曲别针和吸铁石走进教室,让孩子们想一想:如何利用曲别针和吸铁石在纸上创作出画作呢?孩子们拿着这两样并不熟悉的物件左看看又摸摸,你一言我一语的谈论起来。
不久,宝贝们就发现了一个现象:吸铁石和曲别针能牢牢的吸在一起。
看着小朋友们已经发现了吸铁石和曲别针放在一起时的特性,老师随即在纸上倒了一些颜料,让孩子们继续探索,很快孩子们就发现:把曲别针放在纸上的颜料里,把吸铁石放在纸下面,曲别针就会跟着吸铁石的移动而移动,而曲别针的移动又会拉动着颜料跑起来……快来看看小朋友们是怎么操作的吧!
Children discussed this question
together, some said that we could use a hand, or we use a Chinese brush,
or we pour the paint on the paper.They came up with a lot of creative
ideas. At last,they asked a question to the teacher: Are there any other ways to draw
without a pen? Teacher: It's a secret. I'll share it with you
tomorrow.The next day, Mr. Steve showed up with paper clips and magnets
and asked them how to draw with these two items.They started to think
and discuss it.Finally they found the answer: magnets and paper clips
can be firmly stucked together. Then Mr.Steve poured some paint on the
paper to help the kids explore, they found the secret very soon:
paper clips got moving when the magnet was moving under the paper! Come and
see how the children operate it!
我们的大作完成啦,快来欣赏吧!
Here comes the children’s work,let’s have a look!
皮亚杰在《儿童智慧的起源》中提出了:“玩中学,学中玩”的概念,这一理念将学习和玩耍有机地结合起来,提高幼儿的学习兴趣,让孩子们在玩中探索学习。我们期待在探索中“让孩子成为孩子”,“爱其如其所是,而非如我所想”。
Piaget
has a very famous theory: 'play while learning' in his book: 《the
origin of children's wisdom》. This concept combines learning and playing
organically, improves children's interest in learning,and allows
children to explore learning in playing. We look forward to exploring
'let children be children' and 'love them as they are, not as I think
they are'.